abstract：:Anterior colporrhaphy (Kelly-Stoeckel suture) was performed on 22 women suffering from grade-I or grade-II genuine stress incontinence. Urodynamic investigation was performed on every patient before surgery and 6 months postoperatively. 21 patients were cured and 1 patient improved. After operation the functional uret...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Matányi S,Acs N,Fontányi Z,Paulin F

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nuclear DNA content of 20 anembryonic pregnancies was studied by flow cytometry from paraffin embedded tissue blocks. An abnormal amount of DNA content was found in 8 of the cases. This was a significantly higher percentage than encountered in spontaneous abortions studied by the same population (40 and 9%, respec...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Ozeren M,Aydemir V,Tekelioglu Y,Topçuoglu K,Bozkaya H

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our purpose was to determine whether intrauterine sonography with high-frequency, real-time miniature transducer (20 MHz) is useful for the diagnosis of gynecologic disorders. The study consisted of 37 women: 8 normal volunteers, 2 with molar pregnancy, 4 fibromyoma, 4 endometrial polyp, 1 intrauterine adhesion, 1 sep...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Senoh D,Yanagihara T,Hata T

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among angiogenic factors, VEGF secreted from activated macrophages under the influence of ovarian steroids, IL-8 expressed in endometrial stromal cells, and basic FGF expressed in endometriotic tissue and PD-ECGF expressed in lining epithelial cells independently of the sex steroidal milieu might contribute to the cha...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Fujimoto J,Sakaguchi H,Hirose R,Wen H,Tamaya T

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was undertaken to evaluate the response to parenteral administration of iron in 62 pregnant patients with asiderotic anemia and mean initial hemoglobin (Hb) concentrations (Hb1) of 9.91+/-(SD) 1.13 g/dl. Iron (742+/-366 mg) was administered intravenously, and the response to treatment was classified accordi...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Carretti N,Paticchio MR

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The feasibility of performing hysteroscopic endomyometrial resection using isotonic 2.2% glycine as distension medium was studied in 181 consecutive operations. A standard continuous flow loop-resectoscope was used. Distension was achieved by means of a gravity-fed system and glycine flowed out under its own pressure....

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Tapper AM,Heinonen PK

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe three-dimensional (3-D) sonographic features of hydrops fetalis. METHODS:A total of 6 cases with hydrops fetalis from 15 to 32 weeks of gestation were studied with transabdominal 3-D sonography (3.5 MHz). RESULTS:Before around 20 weeks of gestation, the skin becomes a transparent-like structure,...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Hata T,Yanagihara T,Matsumoto M,Hanaoka U,Maesato T,Tanaka Y,Kuno A,Akiyama M,Yamashiro C,Ohnishi Y,Tanaka H,Hayashi K,Yamada Y

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate the mechanism of the type 2 carbohydrate chain accompanying the development of endometrial cancer, we studied the expression of beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase (beta-1,4GT) in normal endometrial and endometrial cancer tissues. An immunohistochemical study revealed that beta-1,4GT was diffusely positive in ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Kubushiro K,Ma J,Fukuchi T,Banno K,Muramatsu Y,Tsukazaki K,Nozawa S

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the relation between birth weight and perinatal mortality in multifetal pregnancies, which is more than 5 times higher than for singleton infants. METHODS:We assessed the incidence of perinatal deaths based on birth weight in 89,566 infants of multifetal pregnancies and 6,025,199 infants of si...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Minakami H,Sato I

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glycogen, glucose, some nucleosides and purine base derivatives were determined in biopsies from 10 term pregnant women undergoing elective cesarean sections before labor. The concentrations were compared in the biopsies which were cut from isthmus and fundus of the uterus and m. rectus abdominis. M. rectus biopsies h...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Steingrímsdóttir T,Ronquist G,Ulmsten U,Waldenström A

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To test the effects of calcium dobesilate (Doxium) in pregnancies complicated with pregnancy-induced hypertension or mild/moderate pre-eclampsia a double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study was carried out. Primigravida patients (gestational age

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Tamás P,Csermely T,Ertl T,Vizer M,Szabó I,Prievara FT

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Treatment of endometriosis with gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonists (GnRHa) is limited to 6 months because of possible adverse effects on bone metabolism. We designed a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, prospective study of 27 patients with endometriosis who were given GnRHa with or without hormone add...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Gnoth CH,Gödtke K,Freundl G,Godehardt E,Kienle E

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The electric activity of the ovary was studied in 13 female mongrel dogs aiming at characterizing a normal electro-oophorogram (EOOG). Two monopolar silver-silver chloride electrodes were sutured under anesthesia to the ovary of the bitches which were in the anestrus phase of the estrous cycle. A daily recording sessi...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Shafik A

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the effects of the nitric oxide (NO) precursor L-arginine on the airway NO concentration in patients with preeclampsia. METHODS:NO was measured by a noninvasive chemiluminescence technique in air sampled directly from nasal and oral cavities during expiration before and during L-arginine infusio...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Grunewald C,Carlström K,Kumlien G,Ringqvist A,Lundberg J

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the third case of a prenatal diagnosis of Larsen's syndrome, which is the first report affecting both a 37-year-old primiparous caucasian woman and her fetus not considered to have Larsen's syndrome until the finding of bilateral clubfeet was demonstrated on screening ultrasound at 23 weeks of gestation. His...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Dören M,Rehder H,Holzgreve W

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our objective was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of labor induction in women with a breech presentation, and an unripe cervix. We conducted a retrospective, matched-paired study on patients with breech presentation and an unripe cervix (n = 23), who underwent induction of labor using extra-amniotic saline instill...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Fait G,Daniel Y,Lessing JB,Bar-Am A,Gull I,Shenhav M,Kupferminc MJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maternal heart rate variability was evaluated by means of 24-hour Holter ECG monitoring in three groups of patients (15 preeclamptic, 15 women hospitalized due to other complications and 15 normal ambulatory pregnant women) in the 28th-33rd week of gestation. Heart rate variability was estimated by time and frequency ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Eneroth E,Storck N

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenoma malignum (minimum deviation adenocarcinoma) is a rare neoplasma of the uterine cervix, the diagnosis of wich cannot be determined by cervical smear. Recently, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was reported as useful for its diagnosis, but differentiation of adenoma malignum from deep-seated nabothian cysts rema...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Umesaki N,Nakai Y,Honda K,Kawamura N,Kanaoka Y,Nishimura S,Ishiko O,Ogita S

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The patterns of plasma melatonin, gonadotropins, sex steroids and prolactin were studied in anovulatory infertile females undergoing ovulation induction with hMG/hCG. Melatonin levels were found to fluctuate during the menstrual cycle of these subjects with a nadir at mid-cycle and peak occurring at the early follicul...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Tang PL,Chan TY,Tang GW,Pang SF

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hysteroscopic surgery is widely used for the treatment of patients suffering from menorrhagia. In different studies, pretreatment of the endometrium with GnRH analogues (GnRH-a) prior to endometrial ablation has been reported to increase the success rate, as well as to reduce the menstrual blood flow, accounting for a...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Römer T

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipid peroxidation and the antioxidant system were investigated in the plasma and placenta of normal and preeclamptic pregnant women. A significant increase in thiobarbituric acid reactive substance (TBARS), significant decreases in total thiol (t-SH) content and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, and unchanged vita...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Mutlu-Türkoglu U,Ademoglu E,Ibrahimoglu L,Aykaç-Toker G,Uysal M

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate a new reflectance photometer (Accusport) for blood lactate determination, a prospective non-interventional study was performed on blood obtained from the umbilical cord artery immediately after delivery of the baby in 109 consecutive women. For each sample, the results of cord arterial blood lactate values...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Yam J,Chua S,Razvi K,Arulkumaran S

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advances in fetal echocardiography enable the prenatal diagnosis of a vast majority of congenital heart defects. On the other hand, ostium secundum atrial septal defect is difficult to diagnose in the fetus. Although a defect of minor clinical significance, this may be the only intrauterine finding of a chromosomal an...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Salih M,Demirel LC,Kurtay G

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to evaluate the direct effect of tamoxifen citrate (TAM) on the endometrium, liver, breast tissue and the lipid profile in oophorectomized (OX) rats. STUDY DESIGN:An experimental animal study. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Forty-one mature rats (33 OX) were randomly divided into four groups and rec...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Kafkasli A,Erdem F,Müezzinoglu B,Akbaşak B,Burak F,Aksoy T,Birincioglu M,Biotech MG,Biotec FT

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The psychology of infertile women was investigated with a battery of psychological tests consisting of a semistructured interview, State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), and Cornell Medical Index (CMI). The subjects were 107 infertile women being treated for in...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Chiba H,Mori E,Morioka Y,Kashiwakura M,Nadaoka T,Saito H,Hiroi M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A solitary peritoneal metastasis from a poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma of unknown origin in a 38-year-old female is described. The patient presented with a left ovarian tumor and elevated cancer antigen 125. She underwent complete excision of tumor and received six courses of postoperatively adjuvant cisplatin-b...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Wang PH,Yuan CC,Chao HT,Lai CR

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To analyze the effects and potential benefits of a single midcycle dose of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) prior to human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) administration during unstimulated in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles. METHODS:Twenty-five cycles from 20 patients receiving 150 IU of FSH 42-44 h and 10,00...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Lindheim SR,Sauer MV,Francis MM,Macaso T,Lobo R,Paulson RJ

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A dietary approach has proven to be effective in alleviating symptoms of premenstrual syndrome. In our previous studies, magnesium improved premenstrual irritability and mood scoings. In this double-blind, placebo-controlled study, we evaluated the effects of a new dietetic preparation (Sillix Donna, Giuliani) in 40 p...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Facchinetti F,Nappi RE,Sances MG,Neri I,Grandinetti G,Genazzani A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A defect in placental function has been suggested to be associated both with preeclampsia (PE), with or without concomitant intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR), and with IUGR as a single entity. Our aim was to compare the mRNA expression of the growth-related protooncogenes c-fos and c-jun and the vasoconstrictor a...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Faxén M,Nasiell J,Lunell NO,Blanck A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate both the incidence of c-myc gene mutation and the relationship of this finding to the clinico-pathologic characteristics of patients with cervical cancer, a polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-based heteroduplex gel electrophoresis method was used to screen DNA extracted from 102 cervical invasive carcinomas r...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Wong YF,Rogers MS,Cheung TH,Yim SF,Chang AM

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the antenatal screening of aberrant umbilical vessels and assess the association of fetal abnormality with these entities. STUDY DESIGN:444 pregnant women were studied with routine obstetric ultrasound and Doppler color flow imaging in late second trimester or early third trimester. Fetal growth ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Aoki S,Hata T,Ariyuki Y,Makihara K,Hata K,Kitao M

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine the relationship between abnormal fetal heart rate (FHR) patterns, fetal oxygen content by reflectance pulse oximetry, and the effects of maternal oxygen administration, 158 intrapartum women consisting of 120 women with normal FHR patterns, and 38 women with varying degrees of variable FHR decelerations ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Izumi A,Minakami H,Sato I

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the unusual case of a 27-year-old Japanese woman who exhibited recurrences of metastatic tumors from uterine leiomyosarcoma after five operations. Chemotherapy with cisplatin, pirarubicin, and cyclophosphamide was ineffective. Substituting ifosfamide for cyclophosphamide, we obtained a complete response. Th...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Hirota Y,Miyamura K,Hayata T,Miyakawa I

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the dynamic changes in serially obtained amniotic fluid index values and to determine any association with intrapartum fetal distress in a term population. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All patients, > or = 40 weeks of gestational age, evaluated at the Institute of Obstet...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Garzetti GG,Ciavattini A,La Marca N,De Cristofaro F

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The psychological state of 102 infertile women undergoing in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer was investigated. The levels of anxiety were measured by the state trait anxiety inventory and the manifest anxiety scale. The process of accepting infertility and attitudes toward treatment were explored by a semistru...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Mori E,Nadaoka T,Morioka Y,Saito H

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present the case of a female fetus aborted in the 20th week of gestation due to severely dysplastic kidneys, anhydramnios and hydranencephalus. The combination of these malformations is extremely rare, resulting in only 4 cases described so far. Our case is the first ever presented in a female showing polycystic-dy...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Gschwendtner A,Mairinger T,Soelder E,Alge A,Kreczy A

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In an acute fetal lamb model the relation between arterial PCO2 (PaCO2), transcutaneous PCO2 (tcPCO2) and pH was studied at different conditions of stress. Occlusion of the maternal common iliac artery for 8 min, umbilical cord obstruction for 5 min and placental embolization were performed subsequently, every time wi...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Bergmans MG,Stevens GH,Keunen H,Hasaart TH

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the signs, symptoms and changes in the vaginal milieu that could be associated with cervical human papillomavirus infection (CHPI). STUDY DESIGN:Women (n = 972) attending for contraceptive advice were tested for human papillomavirus in cervical samples. Results of gynecological history, exami...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Sikström B,Hellberg D,Nilsson S,Kallings I,Mårdh PA

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Full vaginal casts of 39 caucasian women, 13 each nulliparous, uniparous and multiparous, were made using vinyl polysiloxane impression material. Vaginal lengths were measured with polished acrylic rods inserted by the subjects, and introital diameters were measured with conical polypropylene flasks. Parallel sided, c...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Pendergrass PB,Reeves CA,Belovicz MW,Molter DJ,White JH

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The changes in fetal carotid arterial plasma levels of endothelin-1, catecholamines, PO2, PCO2 and pH were measured after intermittent repetitive umbilical cord occlusion in late gestation pregnant goats (n = 9). Endothelin-1 levels increased to 3.58 +/- 0.28 pg/ml immediately after the onset of fetal hypoxia, a level...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Takada H,Yoneyama Y,Power GG,Araki T

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00